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Libya blamed for W Africa wars

category international | anti-war / imperialism | news report author Tuesday March 09, 2004 15:42author by righteous pragmatist Report this post to the editors

Gaddafi: In charge for more than three decades

The chief prosecutor at the UN's new court for Sierra Leone has repeated claims that the Libyan leader is behind the past decade of war in West Africa.

The accusation against Muammar Gaddafi was made by David Crane in an interview with the BBC.
It comes at a time when Libya is trying to improve relations with the West.
The Sierra Leone war crimes court officially opens its doors this week, in the wake of international courts for the former Yugoslavia and Rwanda.
'Potentially explosive'
It has been known for some time that several West African rebel leaders were trained in Libya, but the accusations from war crimes prosecutor David Crane come at a politically sensitive time.
The Libyan leader has improved his relations with the United States and Britain, and sanctions have been lifted.
However, the US and Britain also support the new Sierra Leone war crimes court where - when cases start in the coming weeks and months - potentially explosive allegations will be made against the Libyan leader.
Mr Crane said there was a detailed plan by Mr Gaddafi to destabilise several West African countries which had caused widespread suffering in the region.
"We know that, specifically up until last year, that there was a 10-year plan to take down Liberia, Sierra Leone, Cote d'Ivoire, then move to Guinea and then elsewhere as the situation developed," he said.
"The 10-year plan was to put in surrogates who were beholden to Muammar Gaddafi," Mr Crane said.
The new Sierra Leonean war crimes court has indicted those deemed to have, in the legal phrase, the greatest responsibility for crimes against humanity in Sierra Leone.
The plan was to put in surrogates who were beholden to Muammar Gaddafi
David Crane, chief prosecutor
UN war crimes tribunal
When asked whether Muammar Gaddafi might be indicted, the chief prosecutor said he could not confirm this, but that all options were still open.

author by Chekovpublication date Tue Mar 09, 2004 15:58author address author phone Report this post to the editors

For a start, it is undoubtedly true that Gaddaffi has long been trying to win influence in West Africa. However, these allegations of a 10 year plan to take over the region is nonsense. Especially when you consider that he had to come up against the ambitions of the UK, France, US, Nigeria and South Africa, all of them much bigger fish than Gaddaffi, and much more deeply implicated in the violence that has been endemic to the region in the last 10 years. Gaddafi's attempts to win influence in the region mostly amount to his occasional willingness to bail out African countries in desperate need of cash, who do not want to go to the IMF and have their economies given away to the West. I suspect that that heinous crime is why the US are dragging Gaddafi into this one.

Consider Crane's CV:
"Initially a judge advocate in the U.S. Department of Defense,"
"Crane retired in 1996 from the US Army as the Waldemar A. Solf Professor of International Law at the Judge Advocate General’s School, U.S. Army, "
And "According to Crane, the United States has stayed in the background in other war crimes trials, such as those for Yugoslavia and Rwanda, but was particularly interested in this one. "

I wonder why?

author by R Isiblepublication date Tue Mar 09, 2004 17:13author address author phone Report this post to the editors

Seems like a lot of the instability in S.Africa results directly from colonialism, interventions by apartheid-era S.Africa and the French. It used to be that Cuba sent troops to help out against the S.African proxy armies in Angola too.

Below is a report of a US-registered plane carrying 64 mercenaries being arrested in Equatorial Guinea.

Related Link: http://www.reuters.com/newsArticle.jhtml?type=worldNews&storyID=4528046
author by righteous pragmatistpublication date Tue Mar 09, 2004 20:54author address author phone Report this post to the editors

"Gaddafi's attempts to win influence in the region mostly amount to his occasional willingness to bail out African countries in desperate need of cash, who do not want to go to the IMF and have their economies given away to the West. "

Gaddaffi is only interested in Africa to use it as a source for the black market trade in diamonds.
He buys them off the thuggish governments and rebel groups in West Africa in return for modest Swiss bank accounts and cheap left over Kalashnikovs and RPG launchers from the Warsaw Pact so that he can flog them for much more to Pakistan and North Korea to buy nuclear weapons, ballistic missile technology and chemical weapons manufacturing know how who act as fences for the French and Russian governments who like to pretend they are supporting non ploriferation of nukes and other WMD.
The rebels and governments of the west African countries can then use their toys to kill and maim and butcher who they dislike.

The only reason that Gaddaffi opened the gates to the UN weapons inspectors is because Saddam Hussein was dragged beard dirty from a rat hole which used to be a septic tank. Gaddaffi is scared the same will happen him.
The French post 9/11 and the iraq War have seen the error of their ways and went into the Ivoty Coast to clear up the mess they created after tut tutting the UK for intervening in Sierra Leone next door. Like wise the US and Nigeria took charge of the situation in Liberia.
Post colonial governments were usually supported by the Soviets but post 1989 when that well run dry dictators like Gaddaffi have been trying to create a little empire of their own.
Same happened in Somalia when Al-Qaeda gave training to Muhammed Adid's militia in techniques for bringing down U.S. helicopters in Mogadishu.

The post World War 2 policy of cutting and running from colonies by european governments was a disaster.
They should have remained and established democratic civilised regimes instead of growing cash crops and strip mining and killing the fuzzy wuzzies when things got hot.

Leaving things on the long finger has landed the world in this mess.

author by -publication date Wed Mar 10, 2004 12:53author address author phone Report this post to the editors

Burlusconi and Aznar.
-Between them they have succeeded in helping Ghadaffi meet US criteria for becoming a "leader we can do business with". These reforms mostly being connected to the twin concerns of Gas and Immigration.
Libya has lots of both, and is now prepared to share them in a more _equitable_ and _liquid_ way with her northern Mediterranean partners.

author by righteous pragmatistpublication date Wed Mar 10, 2004 17:31author address author phone Report this post to the editors

If you think that just because Blair called Gaddaffi a "statesman" and appluaded his "courage" in opening the doors to weapons inspectors everything is finished?
This merely a ceasfire.
Blair and Bush know a leopard dosn't change its spots.
Gaddaffi is going to come crashing down in a coup etat one of these days. You mark my words.

author by Phuq Heddpublication date Thu Mar 11, 2004 20:59author address author phone Report this post to the editors

Accusations are now that the UK is behind an attempted coup in Equatorial Guinea. Not sure about this as the main source seems to be from the Zimbabweans. However it is plausible. So perhaps the headline should have been "Imperialist countries behind wars in W. Africa"?

Related Link: http://www.guardian.co.uk/zimbabwe/article/0,2763,1166958,00.html
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